Plant-based journeys through Japan

Vegan Japanese Phrases: How to Order at Restaurants

These vegan Japanese phrases cover everything from explaining your diet to asking about dashi. Eating vegan in a Japanese restaurant tends to go smoothly. Staff are usually attentive and menus often have pictures. Pointing gets you further than you would expect. What catches people is dashi: a stock made from dried fish that turns up in soups, sauces and rice dishes that look completely plant-based.

These vegan Japanese phrases come from several trips to Japan, solo and with others, mostly through trial and error.

Vegan Japanese Phrases: What You’ll Hear and How to Answer

From the door to the bill, the script almost never changes. Most of it washes over you. A few moments need an actual answer:

No response needed

日本語 Romaji Meaning
Irasshaimase Welcome
Kochira e douzo This way, please, just follow
Shoushou omachi kudasai Please wait a moment
Goyukkuri douzo Please take your time (after serving)
Staff asks

Nanmei sama desu ka?
How many in your party?
You say

Hitori desu Just me
Futari desu Two people
San-nin desu Three people
Yo-nin desu Four people

Staff asks

Gochuumon wa okimari desu ka?
Are you ready to order?
You say

Hai, onegai shimasu Yes, please go ahead
Mou sukoshi matte kudasai A moment more, please
Kore wa nan desu ka? What is this? (pointing)

Staff asks

Ijou de yoroshii desu ka?
Is that everything?
You say

Hai, ijou desu Yes, that is everything
Ato ~ mo onegai shimasu I would also like ~ please

The Most Important Vegan Japanese Phrase in Japan

Showing this on a phone works better than trying to say it out loud:

You say

日本語 Romaji Meaning
Watashi wa bejitarian desu. Niku to sakana o tabemasen I am vegetarian. I don’t eat meat or fish
Doubutsusei no mono o issai tabemasen I don’t eat anything of animal origin
Dashi wa sakana kara tsukurete imasu ka? Is the dashi made from fish?
Shokubutsusei no dashi wa arimasu ka? Do you have a plant-based dashi?
Why dashi mattersMany soups, rice dishes and sauces in Japan are built on katsuobushi, dried bonito. Even miso soup at an otherwise vegetarian-friendly restaurant often contains fish dashi. Asking directly is the only way to know.

How These Vegan Japanese Phrases Actually Work

Most restaurants will try to help if you ask clearly. The challenge is not unfriendliness. It is that vegan is not a well-understood category. Vegetarian (bejitarian) is more familiar but still means different things to different people.

The most effective approach: show the dietary restriction phrase on your phone, then point at a specific dish and ask about dashi. Most staff can answer that. If they cannot, they will ask the kitchen.

Set menus (teishoku) tend to be harder because the components are fixed. Ramen, curry and izakaya dishes usually have more room for substitution or separate ordering. Tofu and vegetable dishes at a kaiseki or shojin ryori restaurant need no explanation at all.

For vegan restaurants nearby, HappyCow Japan is the most reliable starting point.

Vegan Japanese Phrases for Dishes and Ordering

You say

日本語 Romaji Meaning
Kore wa biigan muke desu ka? Is this suitable for vegans?
Katsuobushi wa haitte imasu ka? Does this contain bonito flakes?
Tamago nashi de tsukuremasu ka? Can it be made without egg?
Sumimasen Excuse me (to call a waiter)
Kore o kudasai I’ll have this one (pointing)
Okaikei o onegai shimasu The bill, please
Betsubetsu ni onegai shimasu Separate bills, please

For deeper context on vegan food in Japan, the post on how to eat vegan in Japan explains the hidden animal ingredients to watch for. The vegan izakaya guide shows what a relaxed evening out can look like. These vegan Japanese phrases work whether you are ordering ramen, checking a packaged product, or asking about dashi at an izakaya. These vegan Japanese phrases travel well — keep them on your phone.